Triangle Inequality
The sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side
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Three sticks do not always make a triangle: the sum of any two sides must be greater than the third. With sides 3, 4, 8 we get 3+4<8 — the two short sticks lie flat and never touch, so no triangle can close.
Drag the sliders to change the three side lengths and watch live: when it closes, the two shorter sides meet; when it fails, they lie flat and cannot reach the longest side. Three check chips compare every pair-sum with the third side.